Mavwili Village (post-intervention rural community)
At
15:30 on day 3 we arrived in Mavwili village to the usual
Zambian welcome. The villagers greeted us with traditional African dances and
songs, singing lyrics that translated as “thank you for the water you brought”.
A component of the song also included our visit and had been tailored for our
arrival, what a welcome!
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Dancing around the borehole in Mavwili village |
After
the warm welcome the village head told us the story of Mavwili before the
WaterAid intervention. Since Zambia gained independence in 1964 there was no Government
assistance for Mavwili. WaterAid came to their rescue in 2007. Before this the
villagers would defecate in the surrounding area. The water for everyday use
was taken from the nearby stream which was used by animals and was contaminated
with faeces during the wet season (due to the open defecation). The villagers
suffered from diarrhoeal diseases and they didn’t know why.
A
representative from the council visited the community and advised that they
needed to construct some latrines and they would then be given a borehole.
People began accepting this and taking action which resulted in the village
being provided with cement for their latrines. They were then put in touch with
WaterAid Monze and assistance was given. They were advised that they would need
to continue construction of their latrines, build dish racks and set up water
committees before a pump would be installed. The community took on this advice
and proved that they were ready for a borehole. WaterAid and it’s partners gave
them the promised borehole and the benefits were clear to see.
Mavwili
village is a wide rural village divided by a number of streams. This can make
water collection difficult for villagers living further away from the borehole.
The village head asked us to “cement our friendship” by returning to the UK with these stories.
Question
Time with Mavwili Village
We
were given the chance to interview the Water Point Committee who were put in
place to look after the operations and maintenance of the pump. The committee
is made up of the committee members, a secretary and a caretaker. It was
obvious that the Water Point Committee took a lot of pride in their asset and
has set up a great structure to operating and maintaining it. We went on to ask
the committee a number of questions:
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A new friend and I operating the Mavwili borehole |
Question
1: What are the daily duties carried
out to operate and maintain the pump?
Answer:
The caretaker uses a spanner every
day to check all of the bolts.
Question
2: Who provided the tools?
Answer:
The whole community contributed to
purchase them.
Question
3: When was the Water Point
Committee set up?
Answer:
The committee was set up after the
latrines were constructed but before the pump was installed. They set it up
following advice from WaterAid and the Local Authority as they knew people
would help if they proved they were ready.
Question
4: What do they discuss in their
Water Point Committee meetings?
Answer:
Developmental discussions e.g.
donating to help others less fortunate in the village.
Question
5: Who decided on the location of
the borehole?
Answer:
The Water Point Committee and
village inhabitants decided on the location.
Question
6: What is the village population?
Answer:
There are 360 people in the village
who live in 3 different locations around the streams.
Question
7: How long have the current members
been in the Water Point Committee?
Answer:
They’ve all been in the committee
since it was established in 2007/08 and were selected due to their particular
skills. There are 10 people in the committee and each member has a specific
role.
Question
8: What benefits have been realised
since the borehole was installed?
Answer:
It has saved them time as they no
longer have to walk for miles to collect water from streams and there is a lot
less disease due to the clean water. They are now a lot happier, healthier and
stronger and can farm well. They have plenty of food and even have enough to
sell.
Question
9: Have they had any performance
issues while they’ve had the borehole?
Answer:
They had an issue a while back but
the committee bought spares from a nearby clinic and paid someone to fix it.
The tools were free but they need to pay for the work to get undertaken. Most
villagers make contributions for the repairs. They have a revolving fund which
is in a local bank account.
Question
10: What are the villager’s sources
of income?
Answer:
They sell their animals and crops.
Question
11: Do the local children go to
school?
Answer:
Yes, they attend Chiyobola school.
Question
12: Do they pass their new found
knowledge and processes onto other communities that do not yet have these
facilities?
Answer:
Yes, they’ve alredy helped
surrounding communities.
Question
13: What gave them the motivation to
get themselves organised to receive a borehole?
Answer:
The latrine construction gave them
the motivation to start the committee to show that they were ready for the new
facilities. They could see the benefits of having safe water and sanitation.
Question
14: How long did it take WaterAid
and their partners to install the borehole?
Answer:
2 to 3 months from initial
communication to delivery.
Question
15: If they to make one improvement
what would it be?
Answer:
Their main concern is to give the villagers
further away from the borehole their own water supply.
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Me in Mavwili village |
Question
Time with the Mavwili Village Head
The
village head is Paul Mutinta a retired school teacher and it’s clear to see
that he has a lot of pride in his community. He’s a figure of authority and
does not allow people within his village to be lazy. They all have to get involved
in the development of the village.
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The village head and his father with Diana, Helen, Lee, Grant and Sally |
Question
1: How do children of today in Zambia differ from when he was a teacher?
Answer:
Children of today have learnt a lot
and are advanced in the knowledge of current technology. With the education
provided in school children are aware how important proper hygiene is which has
resulted in no open defecation.
Question
2: Why did WaterAid decide to work
in Mavwili?
Answer:
Mavwili was very proactive and
proved that they were ready for a water pump. The annual World Toilet Day event
was held in Mavwili village due to their successes. His community responds fast
as they believe in development and the heads don’t tolerate laziness or not
getting behind development.
Question
3: Does the village get support from
the Chief of the ward?
Answer:
Yes, he is very supportive.
It was a fantastic afternoon with an inspirational community that proved just how WaterAid can change peoples lives and give communities the opportunity to develop and better themselves. We can all learn a lot from the Mavwili villagers, a shining WaterAid success story.